Immunotherapy Improves Survival Despite Brain Metastases
Immunotherapy improved median overall survival by 7.5 months regardless of what other treatments patients received.
Immunotherapy improved median overall survival by 7.5 months regardless of what other treatments patients received.
[OncoTargets and Therapy] Management of brain metastases in patients with EGFR-mutant NSCLC is controversial. In this study, researchers find combination and sequential treatment with EGFR-TKIs, chemotherapy, and radiotherapy is beneficial.
In this phase 2 study, researchers randomly assigned 79 patients with immunotherapy-naive melanoma with brain metastases to receive either nivolumab plus ipilimumab or nivolumab alone.
Researchers seeking to determine whether breast cancer metastases to the brain would respond to abemaciclib presented the results of a phase 2 Simon 2-stage trial at SABCS 2017.
A retrospective analysis presented at 2017 SABCS reveals the factors that indicate a higher risk of developing brain metastases for women with HER2+ breast cancer.
Median overall survival from time of diagnosis has increased from 7.5 to 22.7 months in the last decade.
Longer survival was achieved with stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) alone than with whole-brain radiation therapy (WBRT) in patients with fewer than 4 brain metastases from NSCLC or breast cancer.
In patients previously treated with crizotinib for ALK-positive NSCLC and brain metastases, ceritinib treatment elicited clinically meaningful whole-body and intracranial responses with an acceptable tolerability profile.
For patients with non-small cell lung cancer who have EGFR mutations and brain metastases, progression-free survival was improved with afatinib compared to chemotherapy.
Radiosurgery and close monitoring is recommended to better preserve cognitive function in newly diagnosed brain metastases.